Ma`rifat Farhangi Ejtemaei

The main objective of this research is to examine the role of virtual space in Al-Farabi's utopia and to analyze its role in the formation of a new civilization. This research seeks to answer the question of how virtual space can be organized using the principles of Al-Farabi's ideal city to move towards new civilization-building by providing a theoretical framework for desirable governance in virtual space based on Al-Farabi's thoughts. The Role of Virtual Space in Al-Farabi's Utopia: According to Al-Farabi's perspective, virtual space can serve as a tool for promoting justice, gaining a proper understanding of the past, and fostering hope in the face of objective realities within society. The Role of Imagination in Virtual Space: Al-Farabi considers imagination as an intermediary between sensory perception and rational understanding, which can play a significant role in conveying rational concepts to the general public. Governance in Virtual Space: Based on Al-Farabi's ideas, governance in virtual space should be founded on justice, the participation of various segments of society, and the reorganization of power structures within this space. New Civilization-Building: Virtual space can act as a tool for new civilization-building in the information age. This requires the establishment of technical and cultural infrastructures that align with utopian values and the active participation of elites and various segments of society in the production of digital content and services.